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A list of persons who affected the Gaspee attack, or the events that followed
and led to the American Revolutionary War, includes both American and English
officials, businessmen, and persons from all occupations of life, who lived and
worked in all the New England colonies. Examples of the persons involved
include people like:
Robert Auchmuty, Jr. - the Judge of the Vice-Admiralty Court for New
Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut, and a member of the
Royal Commission of Inquiry investigating the Gaspee affair.
Samuel Adams - One of the main, one of the most famous, and one of the earliest advocates of
revolution.
John Allen - An important Boston minister who delivered a
sermon titled "An
Oration Upon the Beauty of Liberty, Or the Essential Rights of Americans."
This sermon was then printed and widely distributed. The sermon and the
printed version
protested England's reaction in the Gaspee case and argued England and America were
separate legal jurisdictions. This idea became revolutionary doctrine
during the war after 1775. The importance to us is that the doctrine was a
result of the Gaspee attack and was first clearly stated and widely distributed as a result
of the Gaspee incident.
Jesse Saville - "Tidewaiter" or assistant to the Providence customs
collector. Saville was considered to be a spy and informer for the
British. In Providence, in 1769, he had been tarred, feathered, and beaten by
a gang who were never identified. In 1776 he had moved to Gloucester,
MA, where according to a lawsuit he brought in Essex (MA) County Court he
again was set upon and beaten. See Joseph E. Garland, Guns off
Gloucester, (1976, Cricket Press).
A gateway to some limited notes on prominent persons who influenced
or affected
the events of the Gaspee Attack or its aftermath --- but who were not in the boats
attacking the Gaspee is
here.
If you want to read about the Rhode Island men who were in the boats that went
out to capture the Gaspee and then burned the ship, go to
List of
probable raiders in the attacking boats
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